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Arabic SEO vs English SEO: What UAE Websites Get Wrong

By SEO Agency Dubai 3 min read

Most business websites in the UAE launch in English first. Arabic arrives later, usually as a translation. The result is a second version of the site that few people find, because it was never built around how Arabic speakers search.

Here is what is different about Arabic SEO and how to get it right.

Arabic keywords are not translated English keywords

A direct translation of your English keyword may be a phrase nobody types. Arabic search behaviour has its own patterns:

  • Dialect and formal Arabic mix. People search in Modern Standard Arabic, in Gulf dialect, and often in a blend of both.
  • Spelling varies. The same word can be written with or without hamza, with different forms of alef, or with ta marbuta replaced by ha.
  • Scripts mix. Brand and product names are frequently typed in Latin letters inside an Arabic query.
  • Vocabulary differs by country. The common word for a product in the UAE may differ from the one used in Egypt or Saudi Arabia.

Arabic keyword research therefore has to be done from scratch, by someone who speaks the language and knows the market.

Write for Arabic readers

Machine translation produces text that is grammatically passable and commercially weak. Native writing reads naturally, uses the terms customers use and reflects local expectations. It also tends to earn better engagement, which supports rankings over time.

Get the technical setup right

Use separate URLs for each language

Each language needs its own URL, for example /en/ and /ar/. Do not switch language with cookies or scripts on a single URL, because search engines will only index one version.

Add hreflang tags

Hreflang tells Google which language and region each page targets. A UAE site would typically use en-AE and ar-AE, with every page referencing its counterpart and itself. Missing return links are the most common hreflang error.

Do not redirect by IP address

Automatically sending visitors to a language based on location can stop search engine crawlers from ever seeing the other version. Suggest the alternative language with a banner instead.

Set the page direction

Arabic pages should declare lang="ar" and dir="rtl", with layouts, icons and forms mirrored properly. A poor right-to-left experience drives visitors away regardless of rankings.

Do you need Arabic content at all?

Not every business does. Check the data: compare search volumes for your services in both languages and look at the language settings of your current visitors. In sectors such as healthcare, government services, automotive, real estate and retail, Arabic demand is usually too large to ignore.

Thinking beyond the UAE

If you also target Saudi Arabia or other GCC markets, plan the structure early. Country-specific sections with their own hreflang values let you adapt vocabulary, prices and offers to each market rather than serving one generic Arabic page to everyone.

We research and write Arabic content natively. Learn about our Arabic SEO services.

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